Category: Military

  • Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour

    Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour

    Cockatoo Island has a long history from its aboriginal heritage and convict use to its ship building past. All of these are on display at the island so that visitors can appreciate its varied and important history.

    Getting There

    Access to Cockatoo Island is easy using Sydney Ferries from Circular Quay.  The ferry terminal on the island is close to the information centre. This is a good place to make your first stop. The staff there will give you a free map as well as direct you to any specific place of interest you want to see.

    Near the information centre is a café which has magnificent views across Sydney Harbour and towards the bridge. It’s a great place to sit and relax while soaking up the peace and quiet there.

    Exploring Cockatoo Island

    The first place we decided to explore was the upper part of the island, which we accessed by climbing a stairway. This area has old convict ruins consisting of the guardhouse and convict barracks. After looking though these we walked past some of the historic buildings there and walked through the ship building museum. This detailed Cockatoo Island’s ship building history and importance to the Australia particularly during World War Two

    Guard House Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Guard House
    Historical Building Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Historical Building

    Ship Building

    Back down at the lower level of the island we saw the old slipway where ships were built and launched. Several of the old cranes are still there although looking very rusty.

    Old Crane Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Old Crane

    Nearby are the remains of old workshops and machine rooms. These are large impressive buildings, now empty but a reminder of what once happened here.

    Old Machine Shop Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Old Machine Shop
    Disused Workshop Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Disused Workshop

    Another interesting place was the tunnel under the hill. You can walk through it from one side of the island to the other. Fully lit, it was fun to walk through.

    Tunnel Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Tunnel

    Getting back to Circular Quay was easy as there is an electronic time-table at the wharf showing when the next ferry is due.

    Cockatoo Island Waterfront Cockatoo Island Sydney Harbour www.destinationsjourney.com
    Cockatoo Island Waterfront

    Entry to Cockatoo Island is free, so for the price of the ferry ticket you can have a full day’ enjoyment here.

    For other ideas about what to see in Sydney, read some of our other posts.[ctct form=”41″]

  • Aberdeen Highland Games with Tartan Warriors and Bands

    Aberdeen Highland Games with Tartan Warriors and Bands

    The Aberdeen Highland Games is held annually in the Upper Hunter town of Aberdeen in New South Wales Australia.

    Getting There

    Held in Jefferson Park Aberdeen, access is very easy with signs directing you where to go for parking and entry to the park.  There is ample parking available on site which is managed by with local SES volunteers.  They will direct you  to a parking spot and ensure they car parking is orderly so that people can get in and out safely.

    Buying Tickets to the Aberdeen Highland Games

    Tickets can be purchased on the day, or on-line.   On-line purchases give you a discount of $5.00 (in 2018). Tickets purchased on-line also enable faster entry which is a great way to avoid queuing. 

    All action is based in one of two ovals and a dancing stage and fully surrounded with market stalls selling Scottish heirlooms and souvenirs.

    It’s very cold so rug up or dress in theme.

    Typical Scotsman at the Games Aberdeen Highland Games New South Wales www.destinationsjourney.com
    Typical Scotsman at the Games

    Events on the Day

    Initially there is an opening chieftain’s address welcoming guests and sponsors and giving information about what’s happening during the day (you can also buy a guide book).

    The day’s events then start with the massed pipe bands. Each clan and band enters dressed their clan’s tartan playing bagpipes and drums. Once all of the bands are on the field, they perform a massed march of the bands. They march up and down the field several times, so there is ample opportunities to see everything and take photos.

    Massed Pipe Bands at the Games Aberdeen Highland Games New South Wales www.destinationsjourney.com
    Massed Pipe Bands

    The Australian Defence Force sent the Australian Federation Guard Precision Drill Team. Selected from all three services, they provided an amazing display of precision marching and weapons firing.

    Australian Federation Guard Precision Drill Team at the Games Aberdeen Highland Games New South Wales www.destinationsjourney.com
    Australian Federation Guard Precision Drill Team

    The Scottish dancing competitions are held on the central stage. These are very popular, so to get a good view, get in early and get a good spot.

    The strong men in the tartan warriors competition is a highlight of the day.  Events include the sheaf toss, caber toss and commenced with the stones, or Clach Cuid Fir.

    The Tartan Warriors at the Games Aberdeen Highland Games New South Wales www.destinationsjourney.com
    The Tartan Warriors

    The bands compete individually to choose the best band, so the sound of bagpipes is in the air the whole day. This gives a great atmosphere throughout the day.

    To see what else there is to do in the Hunter Valley, please see some of our other stories.

  • Royal Australian Navy Fleet Air Arm Museum

    Royal Australian Navy Fleet Air Arm Museum

    Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra

    The Royal Australian Navy has its Fleet Air Arm Museum at Nowra NSW. It is adjacent to the naval base HMAS Albatross.  When we arrived at 2:00 PM there were only four other people visiting. Effectively we had the whole museum to ourselves.

    Propeller From HMAS Sydney Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Propeller From HMAS Sydney

    The Collection

    The museum has an almost complete collection of the aircraft operated by the RAN.  This ranges from the early 1950s when HMAS Sydney and Melbourne were acquired to a recently retired Seahawk helicopter.  A purpose-built air-conditioned building houses all of the displays. Inside a raised mezzanine floor provides an excellent overhead perspective of the displays.  This is something that many aviation museums are lacking.  There is also plenty of space between each display so that they can be seen easily without the crowding that some museums use.

    The 1950s

    The Hawker Sea Fury, Fairey Firefly and Fairey Gannett represent the 1950s. All three are camouflages in Dark sea grey with sky undersides.  The Firefly is also wearing Korean War black and white stripes.

    RAN Fairey Firefly AS.5 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    RAN Fairey Firefly AS.5

    RAN Fairey Gannet AS.1 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    RAN Fairey Gannet AS.1

    Hawker Sea Fury Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Hawker Sea Fury

    The Modern RAN Fleet Air Arm

    The jet age is represented by the Douglas A4G Skyhawk, de Havilland Sea Venom FAW Mk.53 and Grumman S2G Tracker..  Training aircraft from this period include the Macchi 326, Vampire T.22 and Skyhawk 2 seat trainer.

    De Havilland Sea Vampire MK T.22 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    De Havilland Sea Vampire MK T.22

    De Havilland Sea Venom F.A.W. MK 53 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    De Havilland Sea Venom F.A.W. MK 53

    McDonnell Douglas A4G Skyhawk Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    McDonnell Douglas A4G Skyhawk

    Grumman S-2G Tracker Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Grumman S-2G Tracker

    Drone Collection

    Drones have formed an important part of the Fleet Air Arm, removing the risks involved in towing targets for Royal Australian Navy Ships. On display is an old Radioplane MQM-33 propeller driven drone. The Australian designed Turana (based on the Ikara anti-submarine missile) and the Jindivik are also on display.  The more recent US designed BAE Kalkara is located next to the Skyhawk.

    BAE Kalkara MQM-107E Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    BAE Kalkara

    Radioplane MQM-33 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Radioplane MQM-33

    GAF Turana Target Drone Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    GAF Turana Target Drone

    GAF Jindivik Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    GAF Jindivik

    Fleet Air Arm Museum Helicopters

    There is an impressive helicopter collection, which includes a large display to the RAN Helicopter Flight Vietnam.  In line with the rest of the museum, the helicopter displays are well set out and have explanatory boards. This provides you with a thorough history of the types use within the Fleet Air Arm.   

    Bell UH-1B Iroquois Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Bell UH-1B Iroquois

    Bristol 171 Sycamore HR.50 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Bristol 171 Sycamore HR.50

    Bell 47G Sioux Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Bell 47G Sioux

    Bell UH-1H Iroquois Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Bell UH-1H Iroquois

    Aerospatiale AS350 Squirrel Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Aerospatiale AS350 Squirrel

    Westland Wessex Mk31B Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Westland Wessex Mk31B

    Westland Sea King Mk 50 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Westland Sea King Mk 50

    RAN Bristol 171 Sycamore HR Mk 51 Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    RAN Bristol 171 Sycamore HR Mk 51

    Sikorsky S-70B Seahawk Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Sikorsky S-70B Seahawk

    Other Displays

    In addition to the aircraft of the FAA, the Fleet Air Arm Museum has some other excellent displays. A Sopwith Pup fighter from World War Two shows the beginnings of aviation.  Nearby two six-inch guns from the original HMAS Sydney (a cruiser) illustrate what the aircraft have replaced.

    HMAS Sydney the aircraft carrier, is represented by its bell, 32 foot cutter and a propeller (outside near the entrance).

    A unique aircraft in the CAC Winjeel is also on display.  This particular aircraft is the prototype for the design that went on to become the primary trainer for a generation of Australian military pilots.

    An unusual inclusion is a MiG-15 UTI in Polish colours. A very interesting aircraft to see, but its inclusion here seems out-of-place.

    Sopwith Pup Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Sopwith Pup

    6 Inch Gun From HMAS Melbourne (I) Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    6 Inch Gun From HMAS Melbourne (I)

    HMAS Sydney Bell Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    HMAS Sydney Bell

    CAC CA-22 Winjeel prototype Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    CAC CA-22 Winjeel prototype

    HMAS Melbourne 32FT CutterFleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    HMAS Melbourne 32FT Cutter

    Douglas C-47A Dakota Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Douglas C-47A Dakota

    Aermacchi MB-326H Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Aermacchi MB-326H

    Polish MiG-15 UTI Fleet Air Arm Museum Nowra HMAS Albatross www.destinationsjourney.com
    Polish MiG-15 UTI

     

    All of the displays are accompanied by descriptions and a detailed history of the FAA is provided as you progress around the museum.

    There is a gift shop that also caters to the local RAN base so there is a good selection of merchandise available.

    A great place to visit if you are interested in aviation or naval history.