Hawker Sea Hurricane Mk.IB V7438 of 759 Sqn

Hawker Sea Hurricane Mk IB

Hawker Sea Hurricane Mk IB

The Sea Hurricane Mk. IB was a standard Hawker Hurricane modified for carrier operations. These modifications included an A-frame type arrester hook, catapult spools and some strengthening to withstand carrier operations. Folding wings were considered, but the additional weight, design time required and delivery time delays that would be incurred resulted in them not being provided. As a result only the older carriers could operate Sea Hurricanes and store them below deck. Consequently when operated from HMS Illustrious, Formidable or Victorious they were let on deck, exposed to the weather.

A total of 340 were converted, with the first delivered in January 1941, and the first operational squadron 880NAS embarking on HMS Furious in July 1941.

HMS Argus

HMS Avenger

HMS Indomitable

Number 800 Naval Air Squadron of the Fleet Air Arm was equipped with Hawker Sea Hurricane Mk. IB fighters while operating from HMS Indomitable from June 1942.

HMS Victorious

885 NAS operated Hawker Sea Hurricanes from HMS Victorious from June 1942 until September 1942. During this time they provided cover for Russian Arctic convoys and supported Operation Pedestal.

In North Africa

During the summer of 1941, Sea Hurricane equipped 806 NAS operated from North African bases as part of the RN Fighter Squadron in North Africa. From November they began to re-equipped with Fairey Fulmars.

Operating From Hednesford

Hawker Sea Hurricane airframes were used as teaching aids at RAF Hednesford, which was a training establishment for RAF and Fleet Air Arm mechanics.

Operating From Yoeviton

Yoeviton was home to Number 1 Air Fighter Training School, which operated most FAA fighters including the Sea Hurricane.