The third of the Conte di Cavour-class battleships, Leonardo da Vinci was launched on14 October 1911 and commissioned into the Italian Regia Marina on 17 May 1914. She saw no action during the First World War and was sunk by internal explosion on 2 August 1916. Italy blamed the loss on Austro-Hungarian saboteurs although the loss may have been accidental.
The wreck was refloated and righted, but plans to refurbish her were cancelled due to budgetary constraints. The hulk was sold for scrap in 1923.
Displacement
23,088 long tons (23,458 t) (standard) 25,086 long tons (25,489 t) (deep load)
3 × triple, 2 × twin 305 mm (12 in) guns 18 × single 120 mm (4.7 in) guns 14 × single 76.2 mm (3 in) guns 3 × 450 mm (17.7 in) torpedo tubes
Armor
Waterline belt: 80–250 mm (3.1–9.8 in) Deck: 24–40 mm (0.94–1.57 in) Gun turrets: 240–280 mm (9.4–11.0 in) Barbettes: 130–230 mm (5.1–9.1 in) Conning tower: 280 mm (11 in)
Conte di Cavour class battleshipConte di Cavour-class main weaponsLeonardo Da Vinci Being LaunchedLeonardo da VinciLeonardo da VinciLeonardo da VinciLeonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci leaving Taranto Harbour in July, 1916Leonardo da Vinci in the flooded Bacino Ferrati, July 1916Leonardo da VinciLeonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo Da Vinci Being Refloated
August 3, 1916, The capsized battleship Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci upside downLeonardo Da Vinci Being RefloatedUpside down Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci being rightedLeonardo Da Vinci Being RefloatedLeonardo Da Vinci After Being RefloatedLeonardo da Vinci battleship wreckage being righted on 25 January 1921.Leonardo da Vinci after being raised with funnels, gun turrets and masts removedLeonardo da Vinci, raised and turned right side up again after its 1916 sinking, moored in the Mar Piccolo of Taranto, 1922Wreck of Leonardo da VinciTwo triple 305 mm turrets of the sunken battleship Leonardo da Vinci, after being salvaged, February 1921
A great day trip south of Paris, takes you to the Loire Valley and some of its amazing châteaux. We booked a small group tour in a mini-van. There were six of us and the driver/guide. The itinerary took us to three châteaux, including lunch at the second.
Château Royal d’Amboise
The drive from Paris took two and a half hours. When we arrived in Ambroise, our first stop was a little patisserie for coffee and croissants for breakfast. A short walk from here was Château Royal d’Amboise. This is a 15th century castle, built overlooking the rest of the town and river. The overall structure is quite impressive, with towers and fortifications all around the high ground. Once you enter and are inside the walls, it looks more like a manor house, as the top is flat, so you do not see the walls.
Château Royal d’Amboise
The interior of the main building contains much of the original decor and is quite interesting to walk through. Outside, there is a small chapel. This contains what is presumed to be the body of Leonardo da Vinci. Also worth a quick look.
Leonardo Da Vinci’s Tomb
The grounds contain some recreations of Leonardo’s inventions and some medieval siege weapons.
Was it worth seeing? We though so, if only to see Leonardo’s resting place and the exterior battlements.
Château de Chenonceau
The second stop on our trip was Château de Chenonceau, a sixteenth century building. This one is interesting as it is built on and into the Cher River, using it as a moat.
Compared to the first stop, parking and tourist facilities are more extensive, as is the security check to enter.
Externally, it looks more impressive than Château Royal d’Amboise, with its bridge into the river and beautiful gardens. If you intend visiting here, do it before Versailles, the garden will seem more impressive then. Everything is overshadowed by Versailles.
Château de Chenonceau
Château de Chenonceau
The guide gave an excellent history lesson on the château and then left us to explore for an hour. We looked at all the rooms, which contain many original artifacts. The kitchens are set up as they would have been when the chateau was in use.
The gardens and surrounding moat are very nice and we spent a while walking around them.
Château de Chenonceau Surrounds
Château de Chenonceau Gardens
Château de Chenonceau Gardens
Château de Chenonceau Moat
Château de Chenonceau
Lunch was at L’Orangerie on the château grounds. A set menu, which was OK and a bottle of wine which was quite nice.
Was it worth seeing? Again, we though so, a more impressive castle in a unique river setting, with nice gardens.
Château de Chambord
Our last stop for the day was Château de Chambord, a large Renaissance Palace an hour’s drive away. This is a very impressive building with many fairy tale type towers. The car park is even bigger than Chenonceau and you pass a row of gift, tourist and food shops as you enter.
The château is surrounded by a wooded park, but the gardens themselves are not as nice as we had just seen. However, the building was the largest we saw on the day and very impressive with its many towers.
Château de Chambord
Château de Chambord
Inside however, is very disappointing. Only a few of the rooms are furnished, most are empty. There were some areas displaying modern art, but they clashed with the setting, and really didn’t belong there.
Château de Chambord Gardens
We spent time walking around the interior, the spiral staircases are very nice and then walked across the outside upper area for a close-up of the towers.
Despite its impressive exterior this was our least favorite stop of the day. Apart from the dual spiral staircase, everything of interest can be seen from outside. We though the interior was a waste of time.
Drive time back to Paris was two hours.[ctct form=”41″]
